What is the Definition of a Project? (continued)
The defining characteristics of projects are therefore:

  • Projects have a planned product, service or result. They are defined by descriptions of the product, and the specifications and requirements that must be met.

  • The planned results are unique. Some projects may have similar results, but projects are not your “day job.”

  • Projects are intended to be temporary. They should have a planned start and stop. Closure of projects is as important as the initiation.

Additionally, projects are usually performed by cross-functional teams under the leadership of a project manager who may not have administrative control of the resources (capital and personnel) assigned to the project, and you begin to see why a management method specific to projects is essential.